The Ancient Theater is located at the foot of the eastern slope of the highest hill of Ohrid under the Samoil`s fortress near one of the main entrances to the fortified town of Gorna Porta, from where one captures the unforgettable view of the Ohrid Lake and the mountains that surround it. It was built more than two millennia ago, around the end of the 3rd or the beginning of the 2nd century BC during the period of late Hellenism and was intended to display dramatic musical and poetic plays to the lovers of art. Immediately after the Roman conquests of these regions in 148 BC, the theatre, possibly for an extremely short time, was adapted to the needs of the Roman way of life. The building was rearranged into a theater with an arena of gladiatorial battles and wild beast fights with several of the lower row seats being demolished and several cages being built for the animals and the orchestra with the honorable seats being enclosed by a firewall. An Epitheterone was built later in the upper zone which increased the capacity of the theatre to 5000 spectators. In 1999 the site was discovered, uncovered and preserved and since 2001 drama and musical performances and various other events are held.
INFORMATION MATERIAL
OWNERSHIP
RM
GENERAL HISTORY
The Ancient Theater is located at the foot of the eastern slope of the higher hill of Ohrid under the Samoil`s fortress near one of the main entrances in the fortified town of Gorna Porta, from where one captures the unforgettable view of the Ohrid Lake and the mountains that surround it. It was built more than two millennia, around the end of the 3rd or the beginning of the 2nd century in the period of the late Hellenism and was intended to display dramatic musical and poetic plays to the lovers of art. Immediately after the Roman conquests of these regions in 148 BC, the theatre, possibly for an extremely short time, was adapted to the needs of the Roman way of life. The building was rearranged into a theater with an arena of gladiatorial battles and wild beast fights with several of the lower row seats being demolished and several cages were built for the animals and the orchestra with the honourable seats was enclosed by a firewall. An Epitheterone was built later in the upper zone which increased the capacity of the theatre to 5000 spectators. The project with its complete discovery and putting into operation began in 1999 and since 2001 on the stage of the open reconstructed area of the ancient theatre all over after twenty centuries drama and musical performances and various other manifestations are held.
YEAR OF CONSTRUCTION
YEAR OF THE LAST STRUCTURAL ADDITION
LISTED HISTORIC BUILDING
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DOES IT EXIST WITHIN A PROTECTED AREA
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IF YES, LEVEL OF PROTECTION
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MAP OF PROTECTED AREAS
HAS IT BEEN RESTORED
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HAS IT BEEN REINFORCED
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DATE OF RESTORATION
CAUSE OF RESTORATION
REINFORCING PICTURES
PICTURES OF HISTORICAL DATA DOCUMENTS
LOAD BEARING STRUCTRURE
LOAD BEARING STRUCTRURE MATERIALS
LOAD BEARING STRUCTRURE PHOTOS
EXTENSION & LOAD ADDITION TO THE BUILDING
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FORM ALTERATION/INTERVENTIONS
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CRACKS ON LOAD BEARING MASONRY
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CRACK (%)
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DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
BALCONIES/CORBELS/BALUSTRADE
BALCONY/CORBEL/BALUSTRADE MATERIALS
BALCONY/CORBEL/BALUSTRADE PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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FORM ALTERATION
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BALCONY IS DETACHED FROM THE BUILDING
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CRACKS ON BALCONY/CORBEL/BALUSTRADE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
EXTERIOR DOORS & WINDOWS
DOORS/WINDOWS MATERIALS
DOORS/WINDOWS PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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REPLACEMENT OF THE FRAMES
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DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
COLUMNS AND CAPITALS
COLUMNS AND CAPITALS MATERIALS
COLUMNS AND CAPITALS PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
TYMPANUM
TYMPANUM PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
CORNICE
CORNICE PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
WOOD FRAMING
WOOD FRAMING PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
WOODEN BEAMS
WOODEN BEAMS PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
TIMBER BONDS
TIMBER BONDS PICTURES
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
FRAMED OVERHANG
FRAMED OVERHANG MATERIALS
FRAMED OVERHANG PHOTOS
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
DOME
DOME MATERIALS
DOME PHOTOS
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
SPAN BEAMS
SPAN BEAMS MATERIALS
SPAN BEAMS PHOTOS
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
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OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
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PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)
TAMBOUR
TAMBOUR PICTURES
TAMBOUR MATERIALS
LACK OF MAINTENANCE
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CRACKS
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CRACK PERCETAGE
undefined
OTHER ISSUES
DEGREE OF PATHOLOGY
No selection
PATHOLOGY PHOTOS (CLOSE-UP PHOTOS OF THE PROBLEMS)